It is a tube of amnion which connects the foetus with the placenta. It is about one and half metres in length.
a) WHARTON’S JEELY- It is a thick extraembryonic mesoderm.
b) RIGHT and LEFT UMBLICAL ARTERIES- these carries the deoxygenated blood from the foetus to the placenta. After birth the two umbilical arteris are converted into MEDIAL UMBILICAL LIGAMENT.
c) LEFT UMBILICAL VEIN- It carries the oxygenated blood from the foetus to the placenta. After birth the Umbilical vein is converted into LIGAMENTUM TERES of the liver.
d) Remanents of vitelli intestinal duct.
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Fri, Sep 19, 2008
EMBRYOLOGY